Preparing for the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) requires a comprehensive understanding of its question paper pattern. From the examination mode to the distribution of marks, every aspect plays a crucial role in your preparation strategy. Let’s delve into the particulars of the GATE exam structure to help you prepare more effectively.
Overview of GATE Examination
Examination Mode
The GATE test papers are conducted in English and follow a Computer Based Test (CBT) format, which is administered at select centers in specific cities.
Duration
Candidates are given a total of 3 hours to complete the examination.
Number of Subjects (Papers)
GATE comprises 30 different subjects or papers that candidates can choose from based on their academic background and interests.
Sections
The question paper consists of two sections: General Aptitude (GA) and the candidate’s selected subjects.
Type of Questions
Candidates encounter various types of questions, including Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions.
Testing Abilities
The questions are designed to evaluate candidates on various abilities, including recall, comprehension, application, analysis, and synthesis.
Mark Distribution
Papers Except AR, CY, DA, EY, GG, MA, PH, ST, XH, and XL
- General Aptitude: 15 marks
- Engineering Mathematics: 13 marks
- Subject Questions: 72 marks
- Total: 100 marks
Papers AR, CY, DA, EY, GG, MA, PH, ST, XH, and XL
- General Aptitude: 15 marks
- Subject Questions: 85 marks
- Total: 100 marks
Marking Scheme
- Each question carries either 1 mark or 2 marks.
- Negative marking is applicable for wrong answers in MCQs, with a deduction of 1/3 mark for a 1-mark question and 2/3 mark for a 2-mark question.
- There is no negative marking for wrong answers in MSQs or NAT questions.
- Partial marking is not applicable for MSQs.
Paper Code and Distribution
The distribution of marks varies based on the paper code, compulsory sections, and subject marks. Here’s a breakdown of the distribution:
| Paper Code | General Aptitude Marks | Compulsory Section | Subject Marks | Total Marks | Total Time (Minutes) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, EC, EE, ES, IN, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PI, TF | 15 | — | 85 | 100 | 180 |
| CY, DA, EY, MA, PH, ST | 15 | — | 85 | 100 | 180 |
| AR | 15 | 60 | 25 | 100 | 180 |
| GE | 15 | 55 | 30 | 100 | 180 |
| GG | 15 | 25 | 60 | 100 | 180 |
| XE | 15 | 15 | 2 x 35 | 100 | 180 |
| XH | 15 | 25 | 60 | 100 | 180 |
| XL | 15 | 25 | 2 x 30 | 100 | 180 |
*PwD (Persons with Disabilities) candidates are eligible for compensatory time under specific conditions.
Conclusion
Understanding the question paper pattern of the GATE exam is essential for effective preparation. By familiarizing yourself with the examination structure, mark distribution, and marking scheme, you can develop a targeted study plan to maximize your performance.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
- Is the GATE exam conducted only in English?
- Yes, the GATE exam is conducted exclusively in English.
- What is the duration of the GATE exam?
- Candidates are given a total of 3 hours to complete the exam.
- Are there negative markings in the GATE exam?
- Yes, there is negative marking for wrong answers in MCQs, but not for MSQs or NAT questions.
- Can candidates choose their subjects in the GATE exam?
- Yes, candidates can select their subjects based on their academic background and interests.
- Are PwD candidates eligible for any special provisions during the GATE exam?
- Yes, PwD candidates are eligible for compensatory time under specific conditions.
